TEAM SPORTS: THE ULTIMATE BRAIN BOOSTER
Not all activities equally benefit children’s brains.
A recent study published in JAMA Network Open reveals that team sports—not just exercise—may significantly enhance children’s cognitive skills, challenging traditional beliefs about child development.
Team Sports vs. Individual Activities
The research focused on 880 Dutch children, with an average age of 11, and categorized their activities into 11 team sports (like soccer) and 22 individual sports (such as gymnastics and martial arts). The findings? Kids involved in team sports showed superior executive function—the critical thinking skills needed to plan, focus, and make decisions—compared to those participating in individual sports.
What makes team sports unique? The need for quick decision-making, adaptability, and coordination likely contributes to their cognitive benefits.
Surprising Insights into Activity and Brainpower
Interestingly, while team sports stood out, general physical activity didn’t show the same cognitive benefits. Even children who met the recommended 60 minutes of daily exercise didn’t exhibit significant improvements in brain function.
On the flip side, increased sedentary behavior, like reading, was linked to better impulse control and self-monitoring. However, excessive screen time could have the opposite effect, highlighting the complexity of these findings.
Expert Insights on Team Sports
Dr. Alison Brooks from the University of Wisconsin emphasized the advantages of team sports in an invited commentary. She noted that children involved in team activities often display better impulse control, emotional regulation, and interpersonal skills.
“Team sports foster critical life skills like planning, organizing, and the ability to adapt to changing tasks,” Brooks explained.
Encouraging a Balanced Approach
The study authors recommend integrating team sports into children’s routines to enhance both cognitive and physical development. Combining structured activities like sports with other enriching experiences, such as reading and a healthy diet, can yield the best outcomes, as supported by prior research.
This growing body of evidence underscores the power of team sports to nurture young minds—and reminds parents and educators of their potential as a tool for success.